ผลต่างระหว่างรุ่นของ "อียิปต์สมัยโรมัน"
เนื้อหาที่ลบ เนื้อหาที่เพิ่ม
ล โรบอต เพิ่ม: ca:Província romana d'Egipte |
ล โรบอต แก้ไข: ro:Egipt (provincie Romană); ปรับแต่งให้อ่านง่าย |
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บรรทัด 5: | บรรทัด 5: | ||
== อ้างอิง == |
== อ้างอิง == |
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{{รายการอ้างอิง}} |
{{รายการอ้างอิง}} |
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*Alston, Richard. “Philo's ''In Flaccum'': Ethnicity and Social Space in Roman Alexandria”. ''Greece and Rome''. Second Series. Vol. 44. No. 2 (Oct. 1997). p. 166. http://www.jstor.org/stable/643058. Accessed October 27, 2008. |
* Alston, Richard. “Philo's ''In Flaccum'': Ethnicity and Social Space in Roman Alexandria”. ''Greece and Rome''. Second Series. Vol. 44. No. 2 (Oct. 1997). p. 166. http://www.jstor.org/stable/643058. Accessed October 27, 2008. |
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*Angold, Michael. 2001. ''Byzantium : the bridge from antiquity to the Middle Ages''. 1st US Edition. New York : St. Martin's Press |
* Angold, Michael. 2001. ''Byzantium : the bridge from antiquity to the Middle Ages''. 1st US Edition. New York : St. Martin's Press |
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*Bell, Idris H. “Hellenic Culture in Egypt.” ''The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology'', Vol. 8, No. ¾ (Oct., 1922), pp. 139–155. |
* Bell, Idris H. “Hellenic Culture in Egypt.” ''The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology'', Vol. 8, No. ¾ (Oct., 1922), pp. 139–155. |
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*Bowman, Alan Keir. 1996. ''Egypt After the Pharaohs: 332 BC–AD 642; From Alexander to the Arab Conquest''. 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press |
* Bowman, Alan Keir. 1996. ''Egypt After the Pharaohs: 332 BC–AD 642; From Alexander to the Arab Conquest''. 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press |
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*Bowman, Alan K. and Dominic Rathbone. “Cities and Administration in Roman Egypt.” ''The Journal of Roman Studies'' 82 (1992): 107-127. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008 |
* Bowman, Alan K. and Dominic Rathbone. “Cities and Administration in Roman Egypt.” ''The Journal of Roman Studies'' 82 (1992): 107-127. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008 |
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*Chauveau, Michel. 2000. ''Egypt in the Age of Cleopatra: History and Society under the Ptolemies''. Translated by David Lorton. Ithaca: Cornell University Press |
* Chauveau, Michel. 2000. ''Egypt in the Age of Cleopatra: History and Society under the Ptolemies''. Translated by David Lorton. Ithaca: Cornell University Press |
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*Delia, Diana. "Alexandrian Citizenship During the Roman Principate." Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1991. |
* Delia, Diana. "Alexandrian Citizenship During the Roman Principate." Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1991. |
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*El-Abbadi, M.A.H. “The Gerousia in Roman Egypt.” ''The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology'' 50 (Dec., 1964): 164-169. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008. |
* El-Abbadi, M.A.H. “The Gerousia in Roman Egypt.” ''The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology'' 50 (Dec., 1964): 164-169. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008. |
||
*Ellis, Simon P. 1992. ''Graeco-Roman Egypt''. Shire Egyptology 17, ser. ed. Barbara G. Adams. Aylesbury: Shire Publications Ltd. |
* Ellis, Simon P. 1992. ''Graeco-Roman Egypt''. Shire Egyptology 17, ser. ed. Barbara G. Adams. Aylesbury: Shire Publications Ltd. |
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* Hill, John E. 2003. "Annotated Translation of the Chapter on the Western Regions according to the ''Hou Hanshu''." 2nd Draft Edition. [http://depts.washington.edu/uwch/silkroad/texts/hhshu/hou_han_shu.html] |
* Hill, John E. 2003. "Annotated Translation of the Chapter on the Western Regions according to the ''Hou Hanshu''." 2nd Draft Edition. [http://depts.washington.edu/uwch/silkroad/texts/hhshu/hou_han_shu.html] |
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*Hill, John E. 2004. ''The Peoples of the West from the Weilue'' 魏略 ''by Yu Huan'' 魚豢'': A Third Century Chinese Account Composed between 239 and 265 CE'' Draft annotated English translation. [http://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/weilue/weilue.html] |
* Hill, John E. 2004. ''The Peoples of the West from the Weilue'' 魏略 ''by Yu Huan'' 魚豢'': A Third Century Chinese Account Composed between 239 and 265 CE'' Draft annotated English translation. [http://depts.washington.edu/silkroad/texts/weilue/weilue.html] |
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*Hölbl, Günther. 2001. ''A History of the Ptolemaic Empire''. Translated by Tina Saavedra. London: Routledge Ltd. |
* Hölbl, Günther. 2001. ''A History of the Ptolemaic Empire''. Translated by Tina Saavedra. London: Routledge Ltd. |
||
*Lewis, Naphtali. “Greco-Roman Egypt”: Fact or Fiction?” ''On Government and Law in Roman Egypt'', ed. Ann Ellis Hanson, 138-149. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1995. |
* Lewis, Naphtali. “Greco-Roman Egypt”: Fact or Fiction?” ''On Government and Law in Roman Egypt'', ed. Ann Ellis Hanson, 138-149. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1995. |
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*Lloyd, Alan Brian. 2000. "The Ptolemaic Period (332–30 BC)". In ''The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt'', edited by Ian Shaw. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 395–421 |
* Lloyd, Alan Brian. 2000. "The Ptolemaic Period (332–30 BC)". In ''The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt'', edited by Ian Shaw. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 395–421 |
||
*Peacock, David. 2000. "The Roman Period (30 BC–AD 311)". In ''The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt'', edited by Ian Shaw. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 422–445 |
* Peacock, David. 2000. "The Roman Period (30 BC–AD 311)". In ''The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt'', edited by Ian Shaw. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 422–445 |
||
*Sherwin-White, A.N. "The Roman Citizenship." Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973. p. 391. |
* Sherwin-White, A.N. "The Roman Citizenship." Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973. p. 391. |
||
*Turner, E.G. “Oxyrhynchus and Rome.” ''Harvard Studies in Classical Philology'' 79 (1975): 1-24. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008. |
* Turner, E.G. “Oxyrhynchus and Rome.” ''Harvard Studies in Classical Philology'' 79 (1975): 1-24. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008. |
||
*Turner, E.G. “Roman Oxyrhynchus.” ''Journal of Egyptian Archaeology'' 38 (Dec., 1952): 78-93. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008. |
* Turner, E.G. “Roman Oxyrhynchus.” ''Journal of Egyptian Archaeology'' 38 (Dec., 1952): 78-93. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008. |
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[[no:Aegyptus]] |
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[[pt:Egito (província romana)]] |
[[pt:Egito (província romana)]] |
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[[ro: |
[[ro:Egipt (provincie Romană)]] |
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[[ru:Римский Египет]] |
[[ru:Римский Египет]] |
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[[sv:Antikens Egypten]] |
[[sv:Antikens Egypten]] |
รุ่นแก้ไขเมื่อ 11:32, 19 ธันวาคม 2552
จังหวัดโรมันอียิปต์ หรือ เอกิพตัส (อังกฤษ: Roman Egypt หรือ Aegyptus) ก่อตั้งขึ้นเมื่อ 30 ปีก่อนคริสต์ศตวรรษหลังจากอ็อคเตเวียน (ผู้ต่อมาเป็นจักรพรรดิออกัสตัส) ได้รับชัยชนะต่อมาร์ค แอนโทนี โค่นราชบัลลังก์ของพระราชินีคลีโอพัตรา และผนวกอียิปต์เข้าเป็นส่วนหนึ่งของจักรวรรดิโรมัน จังหวัดประกอบดินแดนที่ส่วนใหญ่คือประเทศอียิปต์ปัจจุบันยกเว้นคาบสมุทรไซไน เอกิพตัสมีดินแดนติดต่อกับจังหวัดเครตาและไซรีน (Creta et Cyrene) ทางตะวันตก และจังหวัดยูเดียทางตะวันออก และเป็นบริเวณสำคัญที่ผลิตธัญญาหารให้แก่จักรวรรดิโรมัน
อ้างอิง
- Alston, Richard. “Philo's In Flaccum: Ethnicity and Social Space in Roman Alexandria”. Greece and Rome. Second Series. Vol. 44. No. 2 (Oct. 1997). p. 166. http://www.jstor.org/stable/643058. Accessed October 27, 2008.
- Angold, Michael. 2001. Byzantium : the bridge from antiquity to the Middle Ages. 1st US Edition. New York : St. Martin's Press
- Bell, Idris H. “Hellenic Culture in Egypt.” The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, Vol. 8, No. ¾ (Oct., 1922), pp. 139–155.
- Bowman, Alan Keir. 1996. Egypt After the Pharaohs: 332 BC–AD 642; From Alexander to the Arab Conquest. 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press
- Bowman, Alan K. and Dominic Rathbone. “Cities and Administration in Roman Egypt.” The Journal of Roman Studies 82 (1992): 107-127. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008
- Chauveau, Michel. 2000. Egypt in the Age of Cleopatra: History and Society under the Ptolemies. Translated by David Lorton. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
- Delia, Diana. "Alexandrian Citizenship During the Roman Principate." Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1991.
- El-Abbadi, M.A.H. “The Gerousia in Roman Egypt.” The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 50 (Dec., 1964): 164-169. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008.
- Ellis, Simon P. 1992. Graeco-Roman Egypt. Shire Egyptology 17, ser. ed. Barbara G. Adams. Aylesbury: Shire Publications Ltd.
- Hill, John E. 2003. "Annotated Translation of the Chapter on the Western Regions according to the Hou Hanshu." 2nd Draft Edition. [1]
- Hill, John E. 2004. The Peoples of the West from the Weilue 魏略 by Yu Huan 魚豢: A Third Century Chinese Account Composed between 239 and 265 CE Draft annotated English translation. [2]
- Hölbl, Günther. 2001. A History of the Ptolemaic Empire. Translated by Tina Saavedra. London: Routledge Ltd.
- Lewis, Naphtali. “Greco-Roman Egypt”: Fact or Fiction?” On Government and Law in Roman Egypt, ed. Ann Ellis Hanson, 138-149. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1995.
- Lloyd, Alan Brian. 2000. "The Ptolemaic Period (332–30 BC)". In The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 395–421
- Peacock, David. 2000. "The Roman Period (30 BC–AD 311)". In The Oxford History of Ancient Egypt, edited by Ian Shaw. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. 422–445
- Sherwin-White, A.N. "The Roman Citizenship." Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1973. p. 391.
- Turner, E.G. “Oxyrhynchus and Rome.” Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 79 (1975): 1-24. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008.
- Turner, E.G. “Roman Oxyrhynchus.” Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 38 (Dec., 1952): 78-93. Database on-line. JSTOR, GALILEO; accessed October 27, 2008.
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วิกิมีเดียคอมมอนส์มีสื่อเกี่ยวกับ โรมันอียิปต์