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แม่แบบ:Infobox musical composition

จากวิกิพีเดีย สารานุกรมเสรี
Documentation icon คู่มือการใช้งานแม่แบบ[ดู] [แก้] [ประวัติ] [ล้างแคช]

Usage

[แก้]

Subset version

[แก้]
{{{name}}}
by {{{composer}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|frameless|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
English{{{translation}}}
Native name{{{native_name}}}
Key{{{key}}}
Catalogue{{{catalogue}}}
Opus{{{opus}}}
Genre{{{genre}}}
Form{{{form}}}
Commissioned by{{{client}}}
Text{{{text}}}
Language{{{language}}}
Melody{{{melody}}}
Composed{{{composed}}}
Performed{{{performed}}}
Published{{{published}}}
Movements{{{movements}}}
Scoring{{{scoring}}}
{{{misc}}}
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = 
| composer            = 
| image               = 
| alt                 = 
| caption             = 
| translation         = 
| native_name         = 
| native_name_lang    = 
| key                 = 
| catalogue           = 
| opus                = 
| genre               = 
| form                = 
| text                = 
| language            = 
| melody              = 
| client              = 
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| performed           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| movements           = 
| scoring             = 
| misc                = 
}}

Hymn version

[แก้]
{{{name}}}
{{{type}}} by {{{composer}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|frameless|alt={{{alt}}}|upright=1|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
English{{{translation}}}
Native name{{{native_name}}}
Genre{{{genre}}}
Occasion{{{occasion}}}
Written{{{written}}}
Text{{{text}}}
Language{{{language}}}
Based on{{{based_on}}}
Meter{{{meter}}}
Melody{{{melody}}}
Composed{{{composed}}}
Published{{{published}}}
{{{misc}}}
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = <!-- name(s) of hymn in quotation marks -->
| type                = <!-- the possibility to say what kind of hymn, such as "Spanish hymn", with the possibility to link to a list -->
| image               = <!-- without leading "File:" -->
| alt                 = 
| caption             = 
| translation         = <!-- to English, if hymn name is a different language -->
| native_name         = <!-- if hymn name is the translation -->
| native_name_lang    = <!-- two-letter code -->
| composer            = 
| genre               = [[Hymn]]
| occasion            = 
| text                = by <!-- text author(s) --> 
| language            = 
| written             = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| based_on            = <!-- for example biblical quotation, example {{Sourcetext|source=Bible|version=King James|book=1 Corinthians|chapter=13|verse=1|range=–13}} --> 
| meter               = <!-- of the poetry -->
| melody              = <!-- name (in quotation marks) or source of traditional melody, or of hymn whose melody is used, or by composer(s) -->
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| misc                = room for remarks
}}

Full syntax infobox

[แก้]
{{{name}}}
BWV {{{bwv}}}
{{{type}}} by {{{composer}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|frameless|alt={{{alt}}}|upright={{{image_upright}}}|{{{alt}}}]]
{{{caption}}}
English{{{translation}}}
Native name{{{native_name}}}
Full title{{{full_title}}}
Other name{{{other_name}}}
Key{{{key}}}
Catalogue{{{catalogue}}}
Opus{{{opus}}}
Year{{{year}}}
Period{{{period}}}
Genre{{{genre}}}
Style{{{style}}}
Form{{{form}}}
Related{{{related}}}
Occasion{{{occasion}}}
Written{{{written}}}
Commissioned by{{{client}}}
Text{{{text}}}
Cantata text{{{cantata}}}
Bible text{{{bible}}}
Chorale{{{chorale}}}
Language{{{language}}}
Based on{{{based_on}}}
Meter{{{meter}}}
Melody{{{melody}}}
Time{{{time}}}
Composed{{{composed}}}
Dedication{{{dedication}}}
Performed{{{performed}}}
Published{{{published}}}
Publisher{{{publisher}}}
Recorded{{{first_recording}}}
Duration{{{duration}}}
Movements{{{movements}}}
Scoring{{{scoring}}}
Vocal{{{vocal}}}
Instrumental{{{instrumental}}}
Premiere
Date{{{premiere_date}}}
Location{{{premiere_location}}}
Conductor{{{premiere_conductor}}}
Performers{{{premiere_performers}}}
{{{misc}}}
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = 
| subtitle            = 
| bwv                 =
| type                = 
| composer            = 
| image               = <!-- free image only -->
| image_upright       = 
| alt                 = 
| border              = <!-- Set to yes for a border -->
| caption             = 
| translation         = 
| native_name         = 
| native_name_lang    = 
| full_title          = 
| other_name          = 
| key                 = 
| catalogue           = 
| opus                = 
| year                = <!-- {{Start date|YYYY}} (1583 & after only) -->
| period              = 
| genre               = 
| style               = 
| form                = 
| related             = 
| occasion            = 
| written             = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| client              = 
| text                = 
| cantata             = 
| bible               = 
| chorale             = 
| language            = 
| based_on            = 
| meter               = 
| melody              = 
| time                = <!-- time signature if unusual or worth mentioning -->
| composed            = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|end_date={{End date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| dedication          = 
| performed           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} -->
| published           = <!-- {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|YYYY|MM|DD|df=y}}|location=}} --><!--supposedly hAudio microformat-->
| publisher           = 
| first_recording     = 
| duration            = <!-- {{Duration|m=3|s=45}}, optional h parameter for hours --><!-- supposedly hAudio microformat -->
| movements           = 
| scoring             = 
| vocal               = 
| instrumental        = 
| premiere_date       = 
| premiere_location   = 
| premiere_conductor  = 
| premiere_performers = 
| misc                = 
}}

Parameters

[แก้]

The template is very general and therefore offers a great choice of parameters. For a given composition, use only those of relevance, look first if the subset covers them. Parameters can be entered in several ways, to make the template consistent with other usages, for example parameters can be entered capital or lowercase. For multiple occurrences of a parameter, use {{flatlist}} or {{plainlist}}.

Subset parameters

[แก้]
  • |name= title of the composition, using the common name
  • |image= a suitable free image
  • |alt= an alternative description of the image for readers who don't see it
  • |caption= description of the image
  • |translation= title in English, if the common name is in different language
  • |native_name= native title, if the common name is English
  • |native_name_lang= language of the native title/common title not in English
  • |type= the type of composition, e.g. cantata
  • |composer= composer of the piece
  • |genre= genre of the piece, such as choral music
  • |form= form, such as "string quartet"
  • |key= key, such as "C minor", "C-sharp major"
  • |catalogue= catalogue number, listing the catalogue with a link, such as K.
  • |opus= opus number
  • |year= year of composition if different from a date below
  • |text= text source for works with text such as songs and cantatas
  • |language= language of the text
  • |melody= open to name a melody or its writer, useful for hymns, songs and variations
  • |client= person or organisation who commissioned the work
  • |composed= time and location of composition if known and different from |performed=. See Notes[1] for location details.
  • |performed= date and location of notable performances, typically the premiere. See Notes[1] for location details. See Notes[1] for location details.
  • |published= date(s) and location(s) of publishing. See Notes[1] for location details.
  • |movements= number of movements
  • |scoring= scoring
  • |misc= room to enter additional information

Additional parameters

[แก้]
  • |subtitle= subtitle, appears right below the titleแม่แบบ:Elucidate
  • |type= appears with the composer above an image: an (optional) help to characterize the composition if the name alone does not do it, especially if it is a foreign name, type for example Mass, String trio, Tone poem, Song cycle
  • |full_title= if the common name is not the full title
  • |other_name= other name(s) the work may be known by, such as Moonlight Sonata
  • |period= period of the composition such as "contemporary music"
  • |style= style of the composition, such as "Free atonality"
  • |related= related works, such a different version, a use in a later composition
  • |occasion= occasion for which the piece was commissioned or composed
  • |client= person or organisation who commissioned the work
  • |written= more general if "composed" can't be said or is not known
  • |based_on= for example the theme for variations, or a paraphrase
  • |meter= poetic meter
  • |time= time signature if unusual or worth mentioning
  • |publisher= company (or companies) which published the piece
  • |first_recording= date and location of the first recording. See Notes[1] for location details.
  • |dedication= name(s) of dedicatee(s)
  • |duration= duration of a typical performance, such as "12 minutes"
  • |vocal= vocal performers
  • |instrumental= instrumental performers
  • |premiere_date= date the piece was first played for the public. See Notes[1] for location details.
  • |premiere_location= premiere location, such as hall, city, country. See Notes[1] for location details.
  • |premiere_conductor= conductor who led the premiere
  • |premiere_performers= participants in the premiere

TemplateData

[แก้]
ด้านล่างนี้คือข้อมูลแม่แบบ เอกสารกำกับสำหรับแม่แบบนี้ซึ่งถูกใช้งานโดยเครื่องมือแก้ไขแบบเห็นภาพและเครื่องมืออื่น ๆ

ข้อมูลแม่แบบสำหรับ Infobox musical composition (ยังไม่มีการตรวจสอบ)

The template is very general and therefore offers a great choice of parameters. For a given composition, use only those of relevance, look first if the subset covers them.

พารามิเตอร์แม่แบบ[แก้ไขข้อมูลแม่แบบ]

แม่แบบนี้มีการจัดรูปแบบที่กำหนดเอง

พารามิเตอร์คำอธิบายชนิดสถานะ
Titlename

Title of the composition, using the common name; or name(s) of hymn in quotation marks

ไม่ทราบชนิดแนะนำ
Subtitlesubtitle

Subtitle, appears right below the title

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis numberbwv

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

จำนวนเลือกได้
Typetype

Appears with the composer above an image: an (optional) help to characterize the composition if the name alone does not do it, especially if it is a foreign name, type for example Mass, String trio, Tone poem, Song cycle

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Composercomposer

Composer of the piece

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Imageimage

Suitable free image; without leading "File:"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Image sizeimage_size

Per [[WP:PICSIZE]], should normally be left blank, in order to respect the users' preferences, which may be important for accessibility.

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลิกใช้แล้ว
Image uprightimage_upright

See Module:InfoboxImage#Parameters and look for "upright"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Borderborder

Border for image

ค่าอัตโนมัติ
yes
ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Altalt

Alternative description of the image for readers who don't see it

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Image captioncaption

Description of the image

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
English nametranslation

Title in English, if the common name is in different language

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Native namenative_name

Native title, if the common name is English

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Native name languagenative_name_lang

Language of the native title/common title not in English

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Full titlefull_title

If the common name is not the full title

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Other nameother_name

Other name(s) the work may be known by, such as Moonlight Sonata

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Keykey

Key, such as "C minor", "C-sharp major"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Cataloguecatalogue

Catalogue number, listing the catalogue with a link, such as K.

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Opusopus

Opus number

ตัวอย่าง
9
ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Yearyear

Year of composition if different from a date below

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Periodperiod

Period of the composition such as "contemporary music"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Genregenre

Genre of the piece, such as choral music; or "Hymn" if it's a hymn

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Stylestyle

Style of the composition, such as "Free atonality"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Formform

Form, such as "string quartet"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Relatedrelated

Related works, such a different version, a use in a later composition

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Occasionoccasion

Occasion for which the piece was commissioned or composed

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Clientclient

Person or organisation who commissioned the work

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Writtenwritten

More general if "composed" can't be said or is not known

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Texttext

Text source for works with text such as songs and cantatas

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Cantata textcantata

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

สตริงเลือกได้
Bible textbible

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

สตริงเลือกได้
Choralechorale

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

สตริงเลือกได้
Languagelanguage

Language of the text

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Based onbased_on

For example the theme for variations, or a paraphrase

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Metermeter

Poetic meter

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Melodymelody

Open to name a melody or its writer, useful for hymns, songs and variations

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Timetime

Time signature if unusual or worth mentioning

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Composedcomposed

Time and location of composition if known and different from "Performed"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Dedicationdedication

Name(s) of dedicatee(s)

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Performedperformed

Date and location of notable performances, typically the premiere

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Publishedpublished

Date(s) and location(s) of publishing

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Publisherpublisher

Company (or companies) which published the piece

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
First recordingfirst_recording

Date and location of the first recording

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Durationduration

Duration of a typical performance, such as "12 minutes"

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Movementsmovements

Number of movements

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Scoringscoring

Scoring

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Vocalvocal

Vocal performers

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Instrumentalinstrumental

Instrumental performers

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Premiere datepremiere_date

Date the piece was first played for the public

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Premiere conductorpremiere_conductor

Conductor who led the premiere

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Premiere locationpremiere_location

Premiere location, such as hall, city, country

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Premiere performerspremiere_performers

Participants in the premiere

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
Miscmisc

Room to enter additional information

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลือกได้
titletitle

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลิกใช้แล้ว
image_captionimage_caption

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลิกใช้แล้ว
text_poettext_poet

ไม่มีคำอธิบาย

ไม่ทราบชนิดเลิกใช้แล้ว

Image use

[แก้]

|image= may be useful for an image related to the composition, of an autograph manuscript, original printed edition or similar item, the composer, a dedicatee, a place of first performance, you name it. Please use it only if a free (public domain) illustration is available. Since musical compositions are not normally perceived primarily through their written form by the wider public, the visual presence of the written page does not have the same identifying function as it has for books, audio media or similar releases. Therefore, there will not normally be a good justification for including a non-free title page illustration under WP:NFC, as is typically done with such items.

For the same reason, including a non-free image of the cover of an audio recording of the composition in question will also typically be excluded, because in the classical music tradition, no individual audio recording normally has any privileged status in representing the original composition. This may be different, however, for "official" premiere recordings of contemporary works.

Examples

[แก้]

Symphony

[แก้]
Symphony No. 5
by Anton Bruckner
A portrait of Anton Bruckner
KeyB-flat major
CatalogueWAB 105
Composed
  • ค.ศ. 1875 (1875)–1876
  • ค.ศ. 1877 (1877)–1881
DedicationKarl von Stremayr
Published
  • ค.ศ. 1896 (1896) (ed. Schalk)
  • ค.ศ. 1935 (1935) (ed. Robert Haas)
  • ค.ศ. 1951 (1951) (ed. Leopold Nowak)
Recordedค.ศ. 1937 (1937)
Movements4
Premiere
Date8 เมษายน ค.ศ. 1894 (1894-04-08)
LocationGraz
ConductorFranz Schalk
{{Infobox musical composition
| name              = Symphony No. 5
| image             = Anton Bruckner.jpg
| caption           = A portrait of Anton Bruckner
| key               = B-flat major
| dedication        = [[Karl von Stremayr]]
| composer          = [[Anton Bruckner]]
| catalogue         = [[Werkverzeichnis Anton Bruckner|WAB]] 105
| movements         = 4
| composed          = {{plainlist|
* {{Start date|1875}}–1876
* {{Start date|1877}}–1881
}}
| premiere_date     = {{Start date|1894|04|08|df=y}}<ref>Paul Hawkshaw and Timothy L. Jackson. "Bruckner, Anton." In Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online, http://www.oxfordmusiconline.com/subscriber/article/grove/music/40030 (accessed 4 June 2011).</ref>
| premiere_location = [[Graz]]
| premiere_conductor= [[Franz Schalk]]
| published         = {{plainlist|
* {{Start date|1896}} (ed. Schalk)
* {{Start date|1935}} (ed. Robert Haas)
* {{nowrap|{{Start date|1951}} (ed. Leopold Nowak)}}
}}
| first_recording   = {{Start date|1937}} [[Karl Böhm]], [[Dresden Staatskapelle]]
}}

Hymn

[แก้]
Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
Hymn by Martin Luther
1567 publication
EnglishFrom Heaven Above to Earth I Come
Genre
Writtenค.ศ. 1534 (1534)
Textby Martin Luther
LanguageGerman
Meter8.8.8.8
Melody
  • of a secular song (1535)
  • probably by Martin Luther (1539)
Publishedค.ศ. 1535 (1535)
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = Vom Himmel hoch, da komm ich her
| image               = VomHimmel00007012.jpg
| caption             = 1567 publication
| translation         = From Heaven Above to Earth I Come
| native_name_lang    = [[German language|German]]
| composer            = 
| genre               = {{plainlist|
* [[Hymn]]
* [[Christmas carol]]
}}
| text                = by [[Martin Luther]]
| written             = {{start date|1534}}
| meter               = 8.8.8.8
| language            = German
| melody              = {{plainlist|
* of a secular song (1535)
* probably by Martin Luther (1539)
}}
| published           = {{start date|1535}}
}}

Songs

[แก้]
Wesendonck Lieder
Song cycle by Richard Wagner
Portrait of Mathilde Wesendonck (1850) by Karl Ferdinand Sohn
EnglishWesendonck Songs
CatalogueWWV 91
TextPoems by Mathilde Wesendonck
LanguageGerman
Composedค.ศ. 1857 (1857)–1858
Scoringvoice and piano
{{Infobox musical composition
| name                = {{nowrap|{{lang|de|Wesendonck Lieder}}}}
| type                = [[Song cycle]]
| composer            = [[Richard Wagner]]
| image               = File:Mathilde Wesendonck by Karl Ferdinand Sohn, 1850.jpg
| alt                 = 
| caption             = Portrait of Mathilde Wesendonck (1850) by [[Karl Ferdinand Sohn]]
| translation         = Wesendonck Songs
| catalogue           = [[Wagner-Werk-Verzeichnis|WWV]] 91
| text                = Poems by [[Mathilde Wesendonck]]
| language            = [[German language|German]]
| composed            = {{start date|1857}}–1858
| scoring             = voice and piano
}}

Notes

[แก้]
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 As per RfC "Naming countries in infoboxes": When identifying a location, city or region in the United States or United Kingdom, the preferred approach is to use the country abbreviations allowed by MOS:ACRO, such as "Portsmouth, New Hampshire, U.S." and "Cardiff, Wales, UK", rather than spelling out the full country name. Avoid using abbreviations for states or provinces in all nations. New Hampshire rather than NH, New South Wales rather than NSW, or British Columbia rather than BC (see MOS:POSTABBR). Cities such as New York City and London may be rendered as "New York City, U.S." and "London, UK" or simply "New York City" and "London". Also, these should not be linked when the context makes it clear (see MOS:OVERLINK). If only the country name is included, it may be written out in full.

Microformats

[แก้]

hCalendar

[แก้]
The HTML mark-up produced by this template includes an hCalendar microformat that makes event details readily parsable by computer programs. This aids tasks such as the cataloguing of articles and maintenance of databases. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please visit the Microformat WikiProject.
Classes used

The HTML classes of this microformat include:

  • attendee
  • contact
  • description
  • dtend
  • dtstart
  • location
  • organiser
  • summary
  • url
  • vevent
Please do not rename or remove these classes
nor collapse nested elements which use them.

hAudio

[แก้]
The HTML mark-up produced by this template includes an hAudio microformat that makes an audio recording's details readily parsable by computer programs. This aids tasks such as the cataloguing of articles and maintenance of databases. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please visit the Microformat WikiProject.
Subtemplates

Date-of-publication ("published") information will only be included in the microformat if {{start date}} (or, where appropriate, {{start date and age}}) is used in a parent infobox/template. Do not, however, use {{start date}} or {{start date and age}} if a date before 1583 CE is involved.

Use {{duration}} to specify the duration/length of a recording. For instance, if the recording's duration is 3 minutes 45 seconds, use {{duration|m=3|s=45}} (which appears as: 3:45). If needed, |h= may be included to specify a number of hours.

Please do not remove instances of these subtemplates.

Classes used

The HTML classes of this microformat include:

  • haudio
  • fn
  • album
  • description
  • category
  • contributor
  • duration
  • h
  • item
  • min
  • photo
  • position
  • price
  • published
  • s
Please do not rename or remove these classes
nor collapse nested elements which use them.

Tracking categories

[แก้]

See also

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