ไฟล์:11th 12th century Iswara temple, Kamaleshwara Kalleswara Kamlishvara, Jalasangvi Karnataka India - 20.jpg
ดูภาพที่มีความละเอียดสูงกว่า (3,456 × 4,608 พิกเซล, ขนาดไฟล์: 6.13 เมกะไบต์, ชนิดไมม์: image/jpeg)
|
รูปภาพหรือไฟล์เสียงนี้ ต้นฉบับอยู่ที่ คอมมอนส์ รายละเอียดด้านล่าง เป็นข้อความที่แสดงผลจาก ไฟล์ต้นฉบับในคอมมอนส์
|
ความย่อ
| คำอธิบาย |
English: Jalasangvi is now a village near the border of northeast Karnataka and Telangana, close to the railway station Humnabad in Bidar district. Before the 14th-century, Jalasangvi was a major town. In the epic Mahabharata, it is named as the capital of King Virata and one of the locations where the Pandava brothers lived during their exile.
Inscriptions and literature suggest that Jalasangvi – also spelled Jalsangvi, Jalsanghvi, Jalasanghavi – once hosted a group of temples. One of these is the Iswara temple – believed to be the same as one referred to as the Eswara, Kamaleshwara, Kalleswara, Kamalishwara and Kamlishvara – in 19th and 20th century literature. The Iswara temple was built on the banks of a man made tank in Jalasangvi, during the reign of Vikramaditya VI – a prolific sponsor of innovative Hindu temple architecture. This is also a square plan temple, one where two squares are intertwined in a harmonic pattern to give it a star-shaped form. The temple is relatively simple, featuring a mandapa (pilgrim's hall with pillars) and garbhagriya (sanctum). A Shiva linga is in the sanctum. The outer walls of the temple as well as the inner surfaces of the mandapa and pillars have exquisitely detailed statues, reliefs and ornamental carvings. The spire (Shikara, Vimana) of the temple is lost. The reliefs and artwork found in this temple include Shaivism (Shiva), Vaishnavism (Vishnu), Shaktism (Devi) and socio-cultural themes such as a musician, dancer, writer, a mother holding a baby, amorous couples, and others. The temple is notable as one of several pre-14th century Hindu temples found in India where women as shown to be writing on a stone or scroll in a regional script. In the Isawra temple, completed around 1100 CE, one of the girls is depicted as writing an inscription in the Sanskrit language and Kannada script. The inscription includes a praise for King Vikramaditya VI. That, along with the epigraphical evidence, has helped scholars date the completion of this temple. The temple was largely destroyed and ruins along with other regional Hindu temples after the 15th-century, in the wars between Islamic sultanates and Hindu kingdoms. The temple has been restored. Parts of ruins can be seen in the temple compound as well as many have been plastered back into the temple. Many icons closer to the ground level have chopped off limbs, nose, face, breasts and other body parts. Some of the stone reliefs higher up on the temple walls have survived. The innovations in this temple with tribhanga pose dancers called Surasundaris in Sanskrit texts, or Salabhanjikas (interrupting feature in sala – walls or in halls), or locally as Madanika, temple likely inspired the Halebidu and Belur temples. |
||
| วันที่ | |||
| แหล่งที่มา | P. Madhusudan (See ticket:2021012310000094) | ||
| ผู้สร้างสรรค์ | P. Madhusudan | ||
| การอนุญาต (การใช้ไฟล์นี้ใหม่) |
|
| ตำแหน่งที่ตั้งกล้อง |   | ภาพนี้และภาพอื่น ๆ ณ สถานที่เดียวกันที่ OpenStreetMap |  |
|---|
การอนุญาตใช้สิทธิ
 
|
ไฟล์นี้มีให้ใช้ภายใต้ CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication ของครีเอทีฟคอมมอนส์ |
| The person who associated a work with this deed has dedicated the work to the public domain by waiving all of their rights to the work worldwide under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights, to the extent allowed by law. You can copy, modify, distribute and perform the work, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission.
|
ประวัติไฟล์
คลิกวันที่/เวลาเพื่อดูไฟล์ที่ปรากฏในขณะนั้น
| วันที่/เวลา | รูปย่อ | ขนาด | ผู้ใช้ | ความเห็น | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ปัจจุบัน | 18:00, 27 มกราคม 2564 | | 3,456 × 4,608 (6.13 เมกะไบต์) | Ms Sarah Welch | Uploaded a work by P. Madhusudan from P. Madhusudan (See OTRS 2021012310000094) with UploadWizard |
หน้าที่มีภาพนี้
ไม่มีหน้าใดโยงมาที่ภาพนี้
