สกุลไก่ฟ้า (พืช)

สกุลไก่ฟ้า
	Aristolochia labiata
การจำแนกชั้นทางวิทยาศาสตร์
โดเมน:	ยูแคริโอตา
อาณาจักร:	พืช
เคลด:	พืชมีท่อลำเลียง
เคลด:	พืชดอก
เคลด:	แมกโนลิด
อันดับ:	อันดับพริกไทย
วงศ์:	วงศ์ไก่ฟ้า
วงศ์ย่อย:	Aristolochioideae
สกุล:	สกุลไก่ฟ้า (พืช); L.
ชนิด
	มากกว่า 500 ชนิด ดูข้างล่าง
ชื่อพ้อง
	Hocquartia Dum. ; Holostylis Duch., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 2: 33, t. 5. 1854. ; Isotrema Raf. (พิพาท)

สกุลไก่ฟ้า หรือ สกุลนกกระทุง (Aristolochia) เป็นสกุลของพืชขนาดใหญ่มีสมาชิกมากกว่า 500 สปีชีส์ อยู่ในวงศ์ Aristolochiaceae

ตัวอย่างชนิด[แก้]

Aristolochia acuminata Lam.
ภาพวาดของ Aristolochia acuminata
Aristolochia acutifolia
Aristolochia allemanii
Aristolochia anguicida Jacq. – harlequin Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia arborea
ดอกของ Aristolochia arborea
Aristolochia arcuata Mast.
Aristolochia auricularia
Aristolochia baetica
Aristolochia bilabiata L. – West Indian Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia billardieri
Aristolochia bilobata – two-lobed Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia bodamae
Aristolochia boosii
Aristolochia bottae
Aristolochia bracteolata Lam. – worm killer
Aristolochia bridgesii – Chilean yellow fox's ears
Aristolochia burelae
Aristolochia californica Torr. – California pipevine, California Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia cauliflora Ule
Aristolochia caudata
Aristolochia chachapoyensis
Aristolochia chapmaniana (= A. tonduzii)

Aristolochia chilensis Bridges ex Lindl. – Chilean fox's ears
Aristolochia chrismulleriana^[2]
Aristolochia clematitis L. – European birthwort
Aristolochia colossifolia – giant-leaved aristolochia
Aristolochia constricta
Aristolochia contorta
Aristolochia cordiflora
Aristolochia cordigera
Aristolochia cornuta
Aristolochia coryi I.M.Johnst – Cory's Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia cucurbitifolia Hayata
Aristolochia cucurbitoides C.F.Liang

Aristolochia cymbifera Mart.

Aristolochia daemoninoxia

Aristolochia dalyi
Aristolochia delavayi Franch.
Aristolochia deltantha
Aristolochia deltoidea
Aristolochia didyma – yawar panga
Aristolochia durior (= A. macrophylla) – common Dutchman's pipe, common pipevine
Aristolochia erecta – swanflower
Aristolochia eriantha
Aristolochia esperanzae Kuntze
Aristolochia fangchi Y.C.Wu ex L.D.Chow & S.M.Hwang
Aristolochia filipendulina
Aristolochia fimbriata – white-veined Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia foetida – Jalisco Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia foveolata
Aristolochia galeata
Aristolochia gibertii
Aristolochia gigantea Mart. – giant pelican flower, Brazilian Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia glandulosa J.Kickx f. – Cuban birthwort
Aristolochia gorgona
Aristolochia grandiflora Sw. – pelican flower
Aristolochia griffithi
Aristolochia guentheri
Aristolochia hainanensis Merr.
Aristolochia hians
Aristolochia hirta
Aristolochia holtzei
Aristolochia indica L.
Aristolochia inflata
Aristolochia iquitensis
Aristolochia islandica
Aristolochia kaempferi Willd.
Aristolochia kewensis
Aristolochia klugii – moth-winged birthwort
Aristolochia labiata Willd. – mottled Dutchman's pipe, rooster flower
Aristolochia leuconeura
Aristolochia lindneri
Aristolochia lindneri
Aristolochia lingulata

Aristolochia littoralis D.Parodi – elegant Dutchman's pipe, calico flower
Aristolochia longa – long aristolochia, sarrasine
Aristolochia macrophylla Lam.
Aristolochia macrophylla
Aristolochia macroura
Aristolochia manchuriensis
Aristolochia mathewsii
Aristolochia maurorum

Aristolochia maxima Jacq. – Florida Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia moupinensis
Aristolochia nana – tiny pelican flower
Aristolochia obliqua S.M.Hwang
Aristolochia odoratissima L. – fragrant Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia orbicularis
Aristolochia ornithocephala – bird's head pipevine
Aristolochia ovalifolia
Aristolochia paecilantha
Aristolochia pallida
Aristolochia parviflora
Aristolochia paulistana Hoehne
Aristolochia peltata L. – peltate Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia pentandra Jacq. – Marsh's Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia pfeiferi – dubsangid (Kuna language)
Aristolochia pilosa
Aristolochia pistolochia L.
Aristolochia poecilantha
Aristolochia pontica
Aristolochia prostrata
Aristolochia pubera
Aristolochia quangbinhensis
Aristolochia raja
Aristolochia reticulata Jacq. – Red River snakeroot, Texas Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia ridicula N.E.Br.
Aristolochia ringens Vahl – gaping Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia rotunda L. – smearwort, round birthwort, English mercury, mercury goosefoot, allgood, tola bona, fat hen – type species
Aristolochia rugosa Lam. – mat root (Trinidad and Tobago)
Aristolochia salvadorensis
- Aristolochia salvadorensis platensis
Aristolochia schippii
Aristolochia scytophylla S.M.Hwang & D.L.Chen
Aristolochia sempervirens L.
Aristolochia serpentaria L. – Virginia snakeroot
Aristolochia silvatica
Aristolochia sipho L'Hér.
Aristolochia socorroensis
Aristolochia sprucei – spruce-leaved aristolochia
Aristolochia stevensii Barringer
Aristolochia stomachoides
Aristolochia surinamensis Willd.
Aristolochia tagala – Indian birthwort
Aristolochia taliscana
Aristolochia tentaculata
Aristolochia thozetii
Aristolochia thwaitesii Hook
Aristolochia tomentosa Sims – woolly pipevine, woolly Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia tricaudata
Aristolochia trilobata – bejuco de Santiago (Trinidad and Tobago)
Aristolochia tuberosa C.F.Liang & S.M.Hwang
Aristolochia urupaensis – heart-leaved aristolochia
Aristolochia utriformis S.M.Hwang
Aristolochia watsonii Woot. & Standl. – Watson's Dutchman's pipe
Aristolochia weddellii
Aristolochia westlandii Hemsl.
Aristolochia wrightii Seem.
Aristolochia yunnanensis Franch.^[3]^[4]

เคยอยู่ในนี้[แก้]

Abuta amara (ในชื่อ Aristolochia amara)
Pararistolochia goldieana (Hook.f.) Hutch. & Dalziel (ในชื่อ A. goldieana Hook.f.)^[3]

อ้างอิง[แก้]

↑ "Genus: Aristolochia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-30. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.
↑ Takeuchi, Wayne (24 June 2013). "Floristic records from the upper Sepik of Papua New Guinea: Aristolochia chrismülleriana sp. nov. (Aristolochiaceae), Monanthocitrus paludosa (Rutaceae), and Secamone timorensis (Apocynaceae)". Phytotaxa. 114 (1): 51–57. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.114.1.5.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 "GRIN Species Records of Aristolochia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.
↑ "Aristolochia". ระบบข้อมูลการจำแนกพันธุ์แบบบูรณาการ. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.

ข้อมูล[แก้]

American Cancer Society (ACS (2006): Known and Probable Carcinogens (Including Industrial Processes, Occupational Exposures, Infectious Agents, Chemicals, and Radiation). Version of 02/03/2006. Retrieved 2007-NOV-12.
Depierreux, Michel; Van Damme, Baudewijn; Vanden Houte, Kaat; Vanherweghem, Jean Louis (August 1994). "Pathologic Aspects of a Newly Described Nephropathy Related to the Prolonged Use of Chinese Herbs". American Journal of Kidney Diseases. 24 (2): 172–180. doi:10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80178-8. PMID 8048421.
Grollman, Arthur P.; Shibutani, Shinya; Moriya, Masaaki; Miller, Frederick; Wu, Lin; Moll, Ute; Suzuki, Naomi; Fernandes, Andrea; Rosenquist, Thomas; Medverec, Zvonimir; Jakovina, Krunoslav; Brdar, Branko; Slade, Neda; Turesky, Robert J.; Goodenough, Angela K.; Rieger, Robert; Vukelić, Mato; Jelaković, Bojan (17 July 2007). "Aristolochic acid and the etiology of endemic (Balkan) nephropathy". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (29): 12129–12134. Bibcode:2007PNAS..10412129G. doi:10.1073/pnas.0701248104. PMC 1913550. PMID 17620607.
Heinrich, Michael; Chan, Jennifer; Wanke, Stefan; Neinhuis, Christoph; Simmonds, Monique S.J. (August 2009). "Local uses of Aristolochia species and content of aristolochic acid 1 and 2 – a global assessment based on bibliographic sources". Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 125 (1): 108–144. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.05.028. PMID 19505558.
Stiborová, M.; Frei, E.; Breuer, A.; Bieler, C.A.; Schmeiser, H.H. (July 1999). "Aristolactam I a metabolite of aristolochic acid I upon activation forms an adduct found in DNA of patients with Chinese herbs nephropathy". Experimental and Toxicologic Pathology. 51 (4–5): 421–427. doi:10.1016/S0940-2993(99)80033-5. PMID 10445409.

อ่านเพิ่ม[แก้]

Mathew, Jessy Elizabeth; Kaitheri, Srinivasan Keloth; DinakaranVachala, Seekarajapuram; Jose, Magi (2011). "Anti-inflammatory, Antipruritic and Mast Cell Stabilizing Activity of Aristolochia Indica". Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences. 14 (5): 422–427. PMC 3586839. PMID 23493617.
Sati, H.; และคณะ (2011). "Phytochemical and pharmacological potential of Aristolochia indica: A review" (PDF). Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences. 2 (4): 647–54.

แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น[แก้]

ภาพของ Aristolochia chilensis และ Aristolochia bridgesii

[GRIN-1] "Genus: Aristolochia L." Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2009-01-30. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.

[2] Takeuchi, Wayne (24 June 2013). "Floristic records from the upper Sepik of Papua New Guinea: Aristolochia chrismülleriana sp. nov. (Aristolochiaceae), Monanthocitrus paludosa (Rutaceae), and Secamone timorensis (Apocynaceae)". Phytotaxa. 114 (1): 51–57. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.114.1.5.

[GRINSpecies-3] 3.0 ^3.1 "GRIN Species Records of Aristolochia". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.

[ITIS-4] "Aristolochia". ระบบข้อมูลการจำแนกพันธุ์แบบบูรณาการ. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2011-01-08.

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