รายพระนามพระมหากษัตริย์เกาหลี

รายพระนามพระมหากษัตริย์เกาหลี

พระเจ้าซุนจง (the last Emperor of Korea)
พระราชอิสริยยศ	จักรพรรดิ
ปกครอง	เกาหลี
ประมุขพระองค์แรก	ดันกุน (disputed)
ประมุขพระองค์สุดท้าย	พระเจ้าซุนจง (as emperor)
สถาปนา	2333 BC (disputed)
ล่มสลาย	29 สิงหาคม พ.ศ. 2450

ระบอบกษัตริย์ของเกาหลีนั้นเริ่มมีมาเมื่อกว่า 2000-2500 ปีก่อน โดยกษัตริย์องค์แรกคือ พระเจ้าดันกุน แห่ง อาณาจักรโชซอนโบราณ และปกครองเรื่อยมาและมีหลายอาณาจักรหลายราชวงศ์ก่อนที่ระบอบกษัตริย์ของเกาหลีจะมาสิ้นสุดลงในปี ค.ศ. 1910 ในรัชสมัย พระเจ้าซุนจง กษัตริย์องค์สุดท้ายแห่ง ราชวงศ์โชซอน โดยการถูก ญี่ปุ่น โค่นล้ม

#	พระนาม		รัชสมัย
	ชื่อไทย	ฮันกึล/ฮันจา
1	พระเจ้าดันกุน วังกยอม	단군왕검 檀君王儉	2333-? BCE
···	···	···	···
?	พระเจ้าบู	부왕 否王	?-? BCE
?	พระเจ้าจุน	준왕 準王	?-194 BCE

วีมัน โจซอน

#	พระนาม		รัชสมัย
	Westernized	ฮันกึล/Hanja
1	พระเจ้าวีมัน	위만 衛滿	194-? BCE
2	Unknown (โอรสในพระเจ้าวีมัน)	Unknown	?-?
3	อูกยอ แห่ง โกโจซยอน	우거왕 右渠王	?-108 BCE

พูยอ

สำหรับบทความหลักในหมวดหมู่นี้ ดูที่ List of legendary monarchs of Korea

อาณาจักรพูยอ (2nd century BC - 494 CE) ruled in modern-day แมนจูเรีย. The rulers continued to use the titles of Dangun. Some records refer to Bukbuyeo (North Buyeo) and Dongbuyeo (East Buyeo). It was absorbed into Goguryeo.

พูยอตะวันออก

(c.86 BCE-22 CE) The rulers of Dongbuyeo submitted to Bukbuyeo in 86 BC, and thus used the title Wang ("King").

#	Name		Period of reign
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	พระเจ้าแฮบูรู	해부루 解夫婁	86-48 BCE
2	พระเจ้ากึมวา	금와왕 金蛙王	48-7 BCE
3	พระเจ้าแทโซ	대소왕 臺素王	7 BCE-22 CE

Galsa Buyeo

#	Name		Period of reign
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	King of Galsa	갈사왕 曷思王	21 CE-?
?	Dodu	도두 都頭	?-68 CE

Later Buyeo

Name		Period of reign
Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
Wigutae	위구태왕 慰仇太王	?-?, 2nd century
Ganwigeo	간위거왕 簡位居王	?-?, 3rd century
Maryeo	마려왕 麻余王	?-?, 3rd century
···	···	···
Uiryeo	의려왕 依慮王	?-285 CE
Uira	의라왕 依羅王	286 CE-?
···	···	···
Hyeon	현왕 玄王	?-346 CE
Yeoul	여울왕 餘蔚王	?-384 CE
···	···	···
Jan	잔 孱	?-494 CE

โกคูเรียว

โกคูเรียว (37 BC - 668 CE) was one of the สามอาณาจักรในเกาหลี. Goguryeo rulers may have used the title of Taewang (太王, "Greatest King"). [1]

#	พระนามทั่วไป[2]	ฮันกึล (ฮันจา)	Personal names [3][4]	รัชสมัย
Legendary line [5]
1	พระเจ้าดงเมียงยอง	동명성왕 (東明聖王), 동명왕 (東明王)	Jumong 주몽 (朱蒙), Chumo 추모 (鄒牟), Sanghae 상해 (象解)	37-19 BCE
2	พระเจ้ายูริ	유리왕 (琉璃王), 유리명왕 (琉璃明王)	Yuri 유리 (琉璃, 類利), Yuryu 유류 (孺留), Nuri 누리 (累利)	19 BCE - 18 CE
3	พระเจ้าแดมูซิน	대무신왕 (大武神王), 대해주류왕 (大解朱留王)	Muhyul 무휼 (無恤)	18-44
4	พระเจ้ามินจุง	민중왕 (閔中王)	Saekju 색주 (色朱)	44-48
5	พระเจ้าโมบอน	모본왕 (慕本王)	U 우 (憂), Aeru 애루 (愛婁), Mangnae 막래 (莫來)	48-53
Gungnae line
6	พระเจ้าแทโจมหาราช	태조[대]왕 (太祖[大]王), 국조왕 (國祖王)	Gung 궁 (宮), Eosu 어수 (於漱)	53-146
7	พระเจ้าชาแด	차대왕 (次大王)	Suseong 수성 (遂成)	146-165
8	พระเจ้าซินแด	신대왕 (新大王)	Baekgo 백고 (伯固), Baekgu 백구 (伯句)	165-179
9	พระเจ้าโกกุกชอน	고국천왕 (故國川王), 국양왕 (國襄王)	Nammu 남무 (男武)	179-197
10	พระเจ้าซันซาง	산상왕 山上王	Jeong-u 정우 廷優, Wigung 위궁 位宮	197-227
11	พระเจ้าดองชอน	동천왕 東川王, 東襄王	Uwigeo 우위거 憂位居, Gyoche 교체 郊彘	227-248
12	จุงชอน	중천왕 中川王, 中襄王	Yeonbul 연불 然弗	248-270
13	พระเจ้าซีโอชอน	서천왕 西川王, 西襄王	Yangno 약로 藥盧, Yagu 약우 若友	270-292
14	พระเจ้าบองซาง	봉상왕 烽上太王, 鴙葛王	Sangbu 상부 相夫, Sapsiru 삽시루 插矢婁	292-300
15	พระเจ้ามีชอน	미천왕 美川太王, 好攘王	Eulbul 을불 乙弗, Ubul 우불 憂拂	300-331
16	พระเจ้าโกกุกวอน	고국원왕 故國原王	Sayu 사유 斯由, Yu 유 劉, Soe 쇠 釗	331-371
17	พระเจ้าโซซูริม	소수림왕 小獸林王	Gubu 구부 丘夫	371-384
18	พระเจ้าโกกุกยาง	고국양왕 故國攘王	Yiryeon 이련 伊連, Eojiji 어지지 於只支	384-391
19	พระเจ้ากวางแกโตมหาราช	국강상광개토경평안호태왕 國彊上廣開土境平安好太王	Damdeok 담덕 談德, An 안 安	391-413
Pyongyang line
20	พระเจ้าจางซูมหาราช	장수왕 長壽王	Georyeon 거련 巨連, Goryeon 고련 高璉	413-490
21	พระเจ้ามุนจามยอง	문자명왕 文咨明王	Na-un 나운 羅雲, Go-un 고운 高雲	491-519
22	พระเจ้าอันจาง	안장왕 安藏王	Heung-an 흥안 興安, Go-an 고안 高安	519-531
23	พระเจ้าอันวอน	안원왕 安原王	Bojeong 보정 寶廷, Gojeong 고정 高廷	531-545
24	พระเจ้ายางวอน	양원왕 陽原王, 陽崗王	Pyeongseong 평성 平成	545-559
25	พระเจ้าพยองวอน	평원왕 平原王	Yangseong 양성 陽成, Tang 탕 湯, Goyang 고양 高陽	559-590
26	พระเจ้ายองยาง	영양왕 嬰陽王, 평양왕 平陽王	Go Won 고원 高元, Daewon 대원 大元	590-618
27	พระเจ้ายองนยู	영류왕 榮留王	Go Geonmu 고건무 高建武, Seong 성 成, Gomu 고무 高武	618-642
28	พระเจ้าบอจาง	보장왕 寶藏王	Go Jang 고장 高藏, Bojang 보장 寶藏	642-668

Notes:

1. Some of Goguryeo's own records of individual kings, especially of the 19th (Gwanggaeto), use the title "Taewang" or "Hotaewang", roughly meaning Greatest King or Very Greatest King. Some argue that the title should be translated as "Emperor," equivalent of the Chinese title 皇帝, but this is not widely accepted. The most complete and oldest existing Korean history text, the Samguk Sagi and the Samguk Yusa, written centuries after Goguryeo was defeated, uses the title "Wang", meaning King.

1. The king names generally derive from the location of the king's burial, and do not necessarily correspond to the Chinese concept of 諡號.

1. Goguryeo kings had the surname Go, except for the second (Yuri) through fifth (Mobon), whose surnames are recorded as Hae. All of the kings are recorded to belong to the same patrilineal bloodline. It is not clear whether the two surnames are different transcription of the same name, or evidence of a power struggle.

1. The Samguk Sagi and Samguk Yusa, and sometimes other records mention "other names," "birth names," "childhood names," or "personal names."

1. The Legendary line names and dates are from the Samguk Sagi. The Wei shu (History of the Wei dynasty) gives the following names: 朱蒙 Jumong, 閭達 Yeodal, 始閭諧 Shiryeohae, 如栗 Yeoyul, and 莫來 Mangnae. The legendary line had already been formed with some variants in the early 5th century when king Jangsu built a monument for his father and Goguryeo made contact with the Northern Wei. The inscription of that monument gives these names: 鄒牟 Chumo, 儒留 Yuryu, and 大朱留 Daejuryu. The connections between those names are not clear.

Sources: http://kdaq.empas.com/koreandb/history/koreanking/html/person/koguryeo_king.html (The Academy of Korean Studies) and http://enc.daum.net/dic100//topView.do (Korea Britannica Corp.)

แพคเจ

แพคเจ (18 BC - AD 660) was one of the สามก๊กแห่งเกาหลี. Temple names were the same as personal names, unless noted otherwise.

#	Temple name	ฮันกึล	ฮันจา	Period of reign	Personal name	Relationship	Note
1	พระเจ้าอนจอ	온조왕	溫祚王	18 BCE - 29 CE		founder	son of พระเจ้าดงเมียงยอง
2	พระเจ้าดารู	다루왕	多婁王	29 - 77		first son of Onjo
3	พระเจ้ากีรู	기루왕	己婁王	77 - 128		first son of Daru
4	พระเจ้าแกรู	개루왕	蓋婁王	128 - 166		son of Giru
5	พระเจ้าโชโก	초고왕	肖古王	166 - 214		son of Gaeru	also Sogo (소고왕, 素古王)
6	พระเจ้ากูซู	구수왕	仇首王	214 - 234		first son of Chogo	also Guisu (귀수왕, 貴須王)
7	พระเจ้าซาบาน	사반왕	沙泮王	234		first son of Gusu	also Sai (사이왕, 沙伊王)
8	พระเจ้าโกอี	고이왕	古爾王	234 - 286		second son of Gaeru	also Gui (구이군, 久爾君)
9	พระเจ้าแชกกเย	책계왕	責稽王	286 - 298		son of Goi	also Cheonggye (청계왕, 靑稽王)
10	พระเจ้าบุนซอ	분서왕	汾西王	298 - 304		first son of Chaekgye
11	Biryu	비류왕	比流王	304 - 344		second son of Gusu
12	Gye	계왕	契王	344 - 346		first son of Bunseo
13	Geunchogo	근초고왕	近肖古王	346 - 375		second son of Biryu	also Chogo (초고왕, 肖古王) or Sokgo (속고왕, 速古王)
14	Geun-gusu	근구수왕	近仇首王	375 - 384		son of Geunchogo	also Guisu (귀수왕, 貴首王)
15	Chimnyu	침류왕	枕流王	384 - 385		first son of Geungusu
16	Jinsa	진사왕	辰斯王	385 - 392		younger brother of Chimnyu	also Buyeohui (부여휘, 扶餘暉)
17	Asin	아신왕	阿莘王	392 - 405		cousin of Jinsa; first son of Chimnyu	also Aha (아화왕, 阿華王)
18	Jeonji	전지왕	腆支王	405 - 420		first son of Asin	also Jikji (직지왕, 直支王) or Jinji (진지왕, 眞支王)
19	Gu-isin	구이신왕	久爾辛王	420 - 427		first son of Jeonji
20	Biyu	비유왕	毗有王	427 - 454		first son of Guisin	also Yeobi (여비, 餘毗)
21	Gaero	개로왕	蓋鹵王	454 - 475	Gyeongsa (경사, 慶司) or Gyeong (경, 慶)	first son of Biyu	also Yeogyeong (여경, 餘慶)
22	Munju	문주왕	文周王	475 - 477	Modo (모도, 牟都) or Do (도, 都)	son of Gaero
23	Samgeun	삼근왕	三斤王	477 - 479	Samgeun (삼근, 三斤), Imgeol (임걸, 壬乞) or Samgeol (삼걸, 三乞)	first son of Munju	also Mun-geun (문근왕, 文斤王)
24	Dongseong	동성왕	東城王	479 - 501	Modae (모대, 牟大) or Mamo (마모, 摩牟)	cousin of Samgeum
25	Muryeong	무령왕	武寧王	501 - 523	Sama (사마, 斯麻 or 斯摩) or Yung (융, 隆)	second son of Dongseong	also Sama (사마왕, 斯麻王), Do (도왕, 嶋王), or Horyeong (호령왕, 虎寧王)
26	Seong	성왕	聖王	523 - 554	Myeong (명, 明)	son of Muryeong	also Myeong (명왕, 明王) or Seongmyeong (성명왕, 聖明王)
27	Wideok	위덕왕	威德王	554 - 598	Chang (창, 昌)	first son of Seong	also Chang (창왕, 昌王)
28	พระเจ้าฮเย	혜왕	惠王	598 - 599	Gye (계, 季)	younger brother of Wideok	also Heon (헌왕, 獻王)
29	พระเจ้าบอบ	법왕	法王	599 - 600	Seon (선, 宣) or Hyosun (효순, 孝順)	first son of Hye
30	พระเจ้ามู	무왕	武王	600 - 641	personal name Jang (장, 璋) or Seodong (서동, 薯童)	youngest son of Wideok	also Mugang (무강왕, 武康王) or Mugwang (무광왕,武廣王)
31	พระเจ้าอึยจา	의자왕	義慈王	641 - 660		first son of Mu

*Source: [1]

Silla

อาณาจักรซิลลา (57 BC - 935 CE) was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. In the early years, Silla was ruled by the Pak, Seok, and Kim families. Rulers of Silla had various titles, including Isageum, Maripgan, and Daewang. Like some Baekje kings, some declared themselves emperor.

1. พระเจ้าฮยอกกอเซ 혁거세 거서간 朴赫居世居西干 (57 BCE-4 CE)
2. พระเจ้านัมแฮ 남해 차차웅 南解次次雄 (4-24)
3. พระเจ้ายูริ (24-57) 유리이사금 儒理尼師今 (Kings Yuri to Heurhae bore the Korean title Isageum, an old word for "ruler")
4. พระเจ้าทัลแฮ 탈해이사금 脫解尼師今 (57-80)
5. พระเจ้าพาซา 파사이사금 婆娑尼師今 (80-112)
6. พระเจ้าจีมา 지마이사금 祗摩尼師今 (112-134)
7. พระเจ้าอิลซอง 일성이사금 逸聖尼師今 (134-154)
8. Adalla Isageum 아달라이사금 阿達羅尼師今 (154-184)
9. Beolhyu Isageum 벌휴이사금 伐休尼師今 (184-196)
10. Naehae Isageum 내해이사금 奈解尼師今 (196-230)
11. Jobun Isageum 조분이사금 助賁尼師今 (230-247)
12. Cheomhae Isageum 첨해이사금 沾解尼師今 (247-261)
13. Michu Isageum 미추이사금 味鄒尼師今 (262-284)
14. Yurye Isageum 유례이사금 儒禮尼師今 (284-298)
15. Girim Isageum 기림이사금 基臨尼師今 (298-310)
16. Heulhae Isageum 흘해이사금 訖解尼師今 (310-356)
17. Naemul Maripgan 내물마립간 奈勿麻立干 (356-402) (Kings Naemul to Soji bore the Korean title Maripgan, an old word for "ruler")
18. Silseong Maripgan 실성마립간 實聖麻立干 (402-417)
19. Nulji Maripgan 눌지마립간 訥祗麻立干 (417-458)
20. Jabi Maripgan 자비마립간 慈悲麻立干 (458-479)
21. Soji Maripgan 소지마립간 炤智麻立干 (479-500)
22. King Jijeung 지증왕 智證王 (500-514) (Kings Jijeung to Gyeongsun bore the title Wang (the modern Korean word for "king"), with the exceptions noted below)
23. King Beopheung the Great 법흥태왕 法興太王 (514-540) ("King Beopheung the Great" is a translation of Beopheung Taewang, "Taewang" meaning "great king")
24. King Jinheung the Great 진흥태왕 眞興太王 (540-576) ("King Jinheung the Great" is a translation of Jinheung Taewang, "Taewang" meaning "great king")
25. King Jinji 진지왕 眞智王 (576-579)
26. King Jinpyeong 진평왕 眞平王 (579-632)
27. พระนางซอนด๊อก 선덕왕 善德王 (632-647)
28. พระนางจินด๊อก 진덕왕 眞德王 (647-654)
29. พระเจ้ามูยอลมหาราช 태종무열왕 太宗武烈王 (654-661) ("King Muyeol the Great" is a translation of Muyeol Daewang, "Daewang" meaning "great king")

Unified Silla

1. พระเจ้ามุนมู 문무대왕 文武大王 (661-681)
2. พระเจ้าซินมุน 신문왕 神文王 (681-691)
3. พระเจ้ากโยโซ 효소왕 孝昭王 (692-702)
4. พระเจ้าซองด๊อกมหาราช 성덕대왕 聖德大王 (702-737) ("King Seongdeok the Great" is a translation of Seongdeok Daewang, "Daewang" meaning "great king")
5. King Hyoseong 효성왕 孝成王 (737-742)
6. King Gyeongdeok 경덕왕 景德王 (742-765)
7. King Hyegong 혜공왕 惠恭王 (765-780)
8. King Seondeok 선덕왕 宣德王 (780-785)
9. King Wonseong 원성왕 元聖王 (785-798)
10. King Soseong 소성왕 昭聖王 (798-800)
11. King Aejang 애장왕 哀莊王 (800-809)
12. King Heondeok 헌덕왕 憲德王 (809-826)
13. King Heungdeok 흥덕왕 興德王 (826-836)
14. King Huigang 희강왕 僖康王 (836-838)
15. King Minae 민애왕 閔哀王 (838-839)
16. King Sinmu 신무왕 神武王 (839)
17. King Munseong 문성왕 文聖王 (839-857)
18. King Heonan 헌안왕 憲安王 (857-861)
19. King Gyeongmun 경문왕 景文王 (861-875)
20. King Heongang 헌강왕 憲康王 (875-886)
21. King Jeonggang 정강왕 定康王 (886-887)
22. Queen Jinseong 진성왕 眞聖王 (887-897)
23. King Hyogong 효공왕 孝恭王 (897-912)
24. King Sindeok 신덕왕 神德王 (913-917)
25. King Gyeongmyeong 경명왕 景明王 (917-924)
26. King Gyeongae 경애왕 景哀王 (924-927)
27. King Gyeongsun 경순왕 敬順王 (927-935)

Gaya confederacy

The Gaya confederacy (42-562) consisted of several small statelets. All rulers of Gaya bore the title Wang ("King").

Geumgwan Gaya

Geumgwan Gaya (42-532) was one of the Gaya confederacy.

#	Temple name	ฮันกึล	ฮันจา	Period of reign
1	Suro of Geumgwan Gaya	수로왕	首露王	(42-199)
2	Geodeung of Geumgwan Gaya	거등왕	居登王	(199-259)
3	Mapum of Geumgwan Gaya	마품왕	麻品王	(259-291)
4	Geojilmi of Geumgwan Gaya	거질미왕	居叱彌王	(291-346)
5	Isipum of Geumgwan Gaya	이시품왕	伊尸品王	(346-407)
6	Jwaji of Geumgwan Gaya	좌지왕	坐知王	(407-421)
7	Chwihui of Geumgwan Gaya	취희왕	吹希王	(421-451)
8	Jilji of Geumgwan Gaya	질지왕	銍知王	(451-492)
9	Gyeomji of Geumgwan Gaya	겸지왕	鉗知王	(492-521)
10	Guhyeong of Geumgwan Gaya	구형왕	仇衡王	(521-532)

Daegaya

Daegaya (42-562) was one of the Gaya confederacy.

#	Name		Period of reign
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	Ijinasi of Daegaya	이진아시왕 伊珍阿豉王	42 CE-?
···	···	···	···
3 or 4	Geumnim of Daegaya	금림왕 錦林王	?-?
···	···	···	···
Unknown	Haji of Daegaya	하지왕 荷知王	?-?
···	···	···	···
6 or 7	Gasil of Daegaya	가실왕 嘉悉王 or 嘉實王	?-?
···	···	···	···
9	Inoe of Daegaya	이뇌왕 異腦王	?-?
10 or 16	Crown Prince Wolgwang or Doseolji of Daegaya	월광태자 (月光太子) or 도설지왕 (道設智王)	?-562

บัลแฮ

Balhae (698–926) was an ancient Korean kingdom established after the fall of Goguryeo. Balhae occupied southern parts of Manchuria (Northeast China) and Primorsky Krai, and the northern part of the Korean peninsula.

#	Personal name		Period of reign	Era name (年號)		Posthumous name (諡號)
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja		Westernized	Hangul/Hanja	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	Dae Joyeong	대조영 大祚榮	698–719	None	None	พระเจ้าโก	고왕 高王
2	Dae Muye	대무예 大武藝	719–737	Inan	인안 仁安	Mu	무왕 武王
3	Dae Heummu	대흠무 大欽茂	737–793	Daeheung Boryeok	대흥 (大興) 보력 (寶曆)	Mun	문왕 文王
4	Dae Won-ui	대원의 大元義	793–794	None	None	None	None
5	Dae Hwa-yeo	대화여 大華與	794	Jungheung	중흥 中興	Seong	성왕 成王
6	Dae Sung-rin	대숭린 大嵩璘	794–808	Jeongryeok	정력 正曆	Gang	강왕 康王
7	Dae Won-yu	대원유 大元瑜	808–812	Yeongdeok	영덕 永德	Jeong	정왕 定王
8	Dae Eon-ui	대언의 大言義	812–817?	Jujak	주작 朱雀	Hui	희왕 僖王
9	Dae Myeongchung	대명충 大明忠	817?–818?	Taesi	태시 太始	Gan	간왕 簡王
10	Dae Insu	대인수 大仁秀	818?–830	Geonheung	건흥 建興	Seon	선왕 宣王
11	Dae Ijin	대이진 大彝震	830–857	Hamhwa	함화 咸和	Unknown	Unknown
12	Dae Geonhwang	대건황 大虔晃	857–871	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown	Unknown
13	Dae Hyeonseok	대현석 大玄錫	871–895	Unknown	Unknown	Gyeong	경왕 景王
14	Dae Wihae	대위해 大瑋瑎	895–906	None	None	None	None
15	Dae Inseon	대인선 大諲譔	906–926	Unknown	Unknown	None	None

แพคเจหลัง

Hubaekje (900-936) was founded by Gyeon Hwon, who was a general during Later Silla's period of decline. Thus began the Later Three Kingdoms period. Hubaekje met its downfall at the hands of Gyeon Hwon himself, who later led the Goryeo armies alongside Emperor Taejo of Goryeo to capture Singeom, the prince of Hubaekje, who had betrayed Gyeon Hwon.

#	พระนาม		รัชสมัย
	Westernized	ฮันกกึล/ฮันจา
1	Gyeon Hwon	견훤 甄萱	900-935
1	Singeom	신검 神劍	935-936

โกคูเรียวหลัง

Later Goguryeo (901-918), also known as Ma-jin or Taebong, was established by Gung-ye, an outcast prince of Silla. Gung-Ye joined General Yang-Gil's rebellion, and rose through the ranks. He eventually assassinated Yang-Gil and established a new kingdom, naming it Later Goguryeo. Gung-Ye turned out to be a tyrant, and was overthrown by his generals, opening the way for General Wang Geon, who established Goryeo.

#	Personal name		Period of reign	Era name (年號)
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja		Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	Gung-ye	궁예 弓裔	901-918	Mutae Seongchaek Sudeok-Manse Jeong-gae	무태 (武泰) 성책 (聖冊) 수덕만세 (水德萬歲) 정개 (政開)

โครยอ

ดูเพิ่มที่ Genealogy of the Goryeo Dynasty

Goryeo (918-1392) was ruled by the Wang Dynasty. The first ruler had the temple name Taejo, which means "great progenitor", and was applied to the first kings of both Goryeo and Joseon, as they were also the founders of the Wang and Yi Dynasties respectively. Starting with Gwangjong, rulers of Goryeo styled themselves emperors, with the first three rulers elevated to that title posthumously. With the Mongol conquest, however, the title of the ruler was demoted to a king, or "Wang."

The next twenty-three kings (until Wonjong) are also referred to by their temple names, ending in jong. Beginning with Chungnyeol (the twenty-fifth king), all the remaining kings of Goryeo had the title Wang ("King") as part of their temple names. Era names are in bracket where available

#	Personal name		Period of reign	Courtesy Name (C)/ Mongol name (M) / Pseudonym (Ps)		Temple name (廟號) (T) / Posthumous name (諡號) (P)		Era name (年號)
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja		Westernized	Hangul/Hanja	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	Wang Geon	왕건 王建	918–943	Yakcheon (C)	약천 若天 (C)	แทโจ	태조 太祖 (T)	Cheonsu	천수 天授
2	Wang Mu	왕무 王武	943–945	Sunggeon (C)	승건 承乾 (C)	ฮเยจง	혜종 惠宗 (T)
3	Wang Yo	왕요 王堯	945–949	Cheoneui (C)	천의 (C)	จองจง	정종 定宗 (T)
4	Wang So	왕소 王昭	949–975	Ilhwa (C)	일화 日華 (C)	ควางจง	광종 光宗 (T)	Gwangdeok Junpung	광덕 (光德) 준풍 (峻豊)
5	Wang Yu	왕유 王伷	975–981	Jangmin (C)	장민 長民 (C)	คยองจง	경종 景宗 (T)
6	Wang Chi	왕치 王治	981–997	Ongo (C)	온고 溫古 (C)	ซองจง	성종 成宗 (T)
7	Wang Song	왕송 王誦	997–1009	Hyosin (C)	효신 孝伸 (C)	มกจง	목종 穆宗 (T)
8	Wang Sun	왕순 王詢	1009–1031	Anse (C)	안세 安世 (C)	ฮย็อนจง	현종 顯宗 (T)
9	Wang Heum	왕흠 王欽	1031–1034	Wonryang (C)	원량 元良 (C)	ทอกจง	덕종 德宗 (T)
10	Wang Hyeong	왕형 王亨	1034–1046	Sinjo (C)	신조 申照 (C)	จองจง	정종 靖宗 (T)
11	Wang Hwi	왕휘 王徽	1046–1083	Chokyu (C)	촉유 燭幽 (C)	มุนจง	문종 文宗 (T)
12	Wang Hun	왕훈 王勳	1083	Euigong (C)	의공 義恭 (C)	ซุนจง	순종 順宗 (T)
13	Wang Un	왕운 王運	1083–1094	Gyecheon (C)	계천 繼天 (C)	ซอนจง	선종 宣宗 (T)
14	Wang Uk	왕욱 王昱	1094–1095			ฮอนจง	헌종 獻宗 (T)
15	Wang Hee	왕희 王熙	1095–1105	Cheonsang (C)	천상 天常 (C)	ซุกจง	숙종 肅宗 (T)
16	Wang U	왕우 王俁	1105–1122	Semin (C)	세민 世民 (C)	เยจง	예종 睿宗 (T)
17	Wang Hae	왕해 王楷	1122–1146	Inpyo (C)	인표 仁表 (C)	อินจง	인종 仁宗 (T)
18	Wang Hyeon	왕현 王晛	1146–1170	Ilsung (C)	일승 日升 (C)	อีจง	의종 毅宗 (T)
19	Wang Ho	왕호 王皓	1170–1197	Jidan (C)	지단 之旦 (C)	มยองจง	명종 明宗 (T)
20	Wang Tak	왕탁 王晫	1197–1204	Jihwa (C)	지화 至華 (C)	ชินจง	신종 神宗 (T)
21	Wang Yeong	왕영 王韺	1204–1211	Bulpi (C)	불피 不陂 (C)	ฮึยจง	희종 熙宗 (T)
22	Wang O	왕오/왕숙/왕정 王晶/王璹/王貞	1211–1213	Daehwa (C)	대화 大華 (C)	คังจง	강종 康宗 (T)
23	Wang Cheol	왕철 王澈	1213–1259	Cheonu (C)	천우 天祐 (C)	โกจง	고종 高宗 (T)
24	Wang Sik	왕식 王倎	1259–1274	Ilsin (C)	일신 日新 (C)	วอนจง	원종 元宗 (T)
25	Wang Geo	왕거 王椹	1274–1308			ชุงนยอล	충렬왕 忠烈王 (P)
26	Wang Jang	왕장 王璋	1308–1313	Jungang (C)	중앙 仲昻 (C)	ชุงซอน	충선왕 忠宣王 (P)
27	Wang Man	왕만 王燾	1313–1330 1332–1339	Euihyo (C)	의효 (C)	ชุงซุก	충숙왕 忠肅王 (P)
28	Wang Jeong	왕정 王禎	1330–1332 1339–1344	Botapsilli (M)	보탑실리 普塔失里 (M)	ชุงฮเย	충혜왕 忠惠王 (P)
29	Wang Heun	왕흔 王昕	1344–1348	Palsamanaeisa (M)	팔사마타아지 八思麻朶兒只 (M)	ชุงมอก	충목왕 忠穆王 (P)
30	Wang Jeo	왕저 王蚳	1348–1351	Misagamtaaji (M)	미사감타아지 迷思監朶兒只 (M)	ชุงจอน	충정왕 忠靖王 (P)
31	Wang Jeon	왕전 王祺	1351–1374	Ijae / Ikdang (Ps)	빠이엔티무르 伯顔帖木兒 (M) 이재 /익당 (Ps)	คงมิน	공민왕 恭愍王 (P)
32	Wang U	왕우 王禑	1374–1388			อู	우왕 禑王 (P)
33	Wang Chang	왕창 王昌	1388–1389			ชาง	창왕 昌王 (P)
34	Wang Yo	왕요 王瑤	1389–1392			คงยาง	공양왕 恭讓王 (P)

โชซอน

ราชวงศ์โชซอน (1392-1897) followed Goryeo. In 1897, when Joseon became the จักรวรรดิเกาหลี, some of the Joseon kings were posthumously raised to the rank of emperors.

Joseon monarchs had temple names ending in jo or jong. Jo was given to the first kings/emperors of new lines within the dynasty, with the first king/emperor having the special name (แทโจ), which means "great progenitor" (see also Goryeo). Jong was given to all other kings/emperors.

Two kings, Yeonsangun and Gwanghaegun, were not given temple names after their reigns ended.

Each monarch had a posthumous name that included either the title Wang ("King"), Hwangje ("Emperor"), Daewang ("King X the Great"), or Daeje ("Emperor X the Great"). For the sake of consistency, the title "King/Emperor" has been added to each monarch's temple name in the list below.

#	Personal name		Period of reign	Courtesy Name (C)/ Pseudonym (Ps)		Temple name (廟號) (T) / Posthumous name (諡號) (P)		Era name (年號)
	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja		Westernized	Hangul/Hanja	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja	Westernized	Hangul/Hanja
1	Yi Seong gye	이성계/이단 李成桂/李旦	1392–1398	Junggyeol (C)	중결 仲潔 (C)	แทโจ	태조 太祖 (T)
2	Yi Bang-gwa	이방과 李芳果	1398–1400	Gwangwon (C)	광원 光遠 (C)	จองจง	정종 定宗 (T)
3	Yi Bang won	이방원 李芳遠	1400–1418	Yudeok (C)	유덕 遺德 (C)	แทจง	태종 太宗 (T)
4	Yi Do	이도 李祹	1418–1450	Wonjeong (C)	원정 元正 (C)	เซจงมหาราช	세종 世宗 (T)
5	Yi Hyang	이향 李珦	1450–1452	Hwiji (C)	휘지 輝之 (C)	มุนจง	문종 文宗 (T)
6	Yi Hong wi	이홍위 李弘緯	1452–1455			ดันจง	단종 端宗 (T)
7	Yi Yu	이유 李瑈	1455–1468	Suji (C)	수지 粹之 (C)	เซโจ	세조 世祖 (T)
8	Yi Gwang	이광 李晄	1468–1469	Myungjo/Pyeongnam (C)	명조/평남 明照/平南 (C)	เยจง	예종 睿宗 (T)
9	Yi Hyeol	이혈 李娎	1469–1494		(C)	ซองจง	성종 成宗 (T)
10	Yi Yung	이융 李隆	1494–1506		(C)	ยอนซันกุน	연산군 燕山君
11	Yi Yeok	이역 李懌	1506–1544	Nakcheon (C)	낙천 樂天 (C)	จุงจง	중종 中宗 (T)
12	Yi Ho	이호 李峼	1544–1545	Cheonyun (C)	천윤 天胤 (C)	อินจง	인종 仁宗 (T)
13	Yi Hwan	이환 李峘	1545–1567	Daeyang (C)	대양 對陽 (C)	เมียงจง	명종 明宗 (T)
14	Yi Yeon	이연 李蚣	1567–1608			ซอนโจ	선조 宣祖 (T)
15	Yi Hon	이혼 李琿	1608–1623		(C)	ควางแฮกุน	광해군 光海君
16	Yi Jong	이종 李倧	1623–1649	Hwabaek (C)	화백 和伯 (C)	อินโจ	인조 仁祖 (T)
17	Yi Ho	이호 李淏	1649–1659	Jeongyeon (C) Juko (Ps)	정연/靜淵 (C) 죽오/竹梧 (Ps)	ฮโยจง	효종 孝宗 (T)
18	Yi Yeon	이연 李棩	1659–1674	Gyungjik (C)	경직 景直 (C)	ฮย็อนจง	현종 顯宗 (T)
19	Yi Sun	이순 李焞	1674–1720	Myungbo (C)	명보 明普 (C)	ซุกจง	숙종 肅宗 (T)
20	Yi Yun	이윤 李昀	1720–1724	Hwiseo (C)	휘서 輝瑞 (C)	คยองจง	경종 景宗 (T)
21	Yi Geum	이금 李昑	1724–1776	Gwangsuk (C) Yangseongheon (Ps)	광숙/光叔 (C) 양성헌/養性軒 (Ps)	ยองโจ	영조 英祖 (T)
22	Yi San	이산 李祘	1776–1800	Hyeongun (C) Hongjae (Ps)	형운/亨運 (C) 홍재/弘齋 (Ps)	จองโจ	정조 正祖 (T)
23	Yi Gong	이공 李蚣	1800–1834	Gongbo (C) Sunjae (Ps)	공보/公寶 (C) 순재/純齋 (Ps)	ซุนโจ	순조 純祖 (T)
24	Yi Hwan	이환 李奐	1834–1849	Muneung (C) Wonheon (Ps)	문응/文應 (C) 원헌/元軒 (Ps)	ฮอนจง	헌종 憲宗 (T)
25	Yi Byeon	이변 李昪	1849–1863	Dosung (C) Daeyongjae (Ps)	도승/道升 (C) 대용재/大勇齋 (Ps)	ชอลจง	철종 哲宗 (T)
26	Yi Myeong bok	이명복 李命福	1863–1897 (1897-1907) *	Seongrim (C) Juyeon (Ps)	성림/聖臨 (C) 주연/珠淵 (Ps)	โกจง*	고종 高宗 (T)	Gaeguk Geonyang Gwangmu	개국 (開國) 건양 (建陽) 광무 (光武)
27	Yi Cheok	이척 李拓	(1907–1910) *	Gunbang (C) Jeongheon (Ps)	군방/君邦 (C) 정헌/正軒 (Ps)	ซุนจง*	순종 純宗 (T)	Yunghui	융희 (隆熙)